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Glossary
The following glossary is designed to clarify the terminology used within
this site, and generally in the grassroots advocacy/public policy arena. These
are not dictionary definitions, they are simple explanations of common usage
within the context of politics and advocacy.
- accountability mechanism
- a method (form) for making sure participants do their tasks
- appointed officials
- public officials who are not elected but conduct public service
- coalition
- combination of individuals or groups to increase their power
- committees of jurisdiction
- legislative issues in legislatures are assigned to a committee which
specializes in handling that issue
- conference committee
- Congressional committee consisting of House and Senate committees of
jurisdiction with responsibility to reach a compromise
- confidentiality agreement
- a written document, signed by all parties, to protect against disclosure of
sensitive information
- Congressional committee
- a defined group of Congress Members to handle legislation
- constituents
- individuals living within an elected official's district or state
- contact delivery capacity
- ability of a person to persuade an elected or appointed official to support
an issue or action
- data processing review
- process to review data collection, handling and dissemination
- debate
- formal discussion of legislative issues in a legislative body
- Executive Branch agencies
- institutions which report to the President, Governor or Mayor
- feedback forms
- documents to register and transmit information to databanks
- financial sources
- individuals and groups with eligible and acceptible contributions
- foot soldiers
- people who volunteer to work in the grassroots effort
- GATE
- acronym for "Grassroots Advocacy Training Exchange", the place
for training those interested in grassroots efforts
- GATE Forum
- area in GATE website for users to share their views and ideas
- geographical reach
- the area in which an individual or group has potential influence
- grassroots
- local areas where individuals live (and vote) and groups operate
- group task force
- unit formed to carry out an assignment for the grassroots entity
- Idea Exchange
- area in the GATE website devoted to information exchanges
- Key Contact Constituency Group
- the most powerful grassroots message/action tool
- KCCG
- acronym for the Key Contact Constituency Group
- legislators
- officials elected,at all levels,to pass legislation for laws
- legislative bodies
- groups of elected officials, typically called the Senate and the House,
where legislation is debated and voted upon
- legislative contacts
- individuals within legislatures who are contacted by constituents for
discussions of legislation and public policy-making
- legislative district
- geographic area which contains the legislator's constituents
- legislative recess
- time period when legislators return home to their District
- mark-up
- process by which legislators and their staff change proposed legislation to
increase Member support and the chance for passage
- materials package
- brief printed materials which are given to legislators and staff
- mass media
- print and electronic coverage and analysis of legislative activity for
distribution to any interested party
- media outlets
- organizations which generate and/or transmit legislative analysis
- mission statement
- statement of purpose for the grassroots organization issuing it
- monitoring mechanisms
- observation procedures to guarantee the maintenance of quality
- network
- the organization established to conduct grassroots activities
- network construction process
- process by which a grassroots network is designed and built
- organization diagram
- graphic picture of the individuals in the grassroots organization and the
names, titles, ect. of those to whom they report
- participant team
- individuals in the grassroots organization with specific tasks
- private-sector interest group
- company, association, etc.,with a defined set of group interests
- professional association
- doctors, teachers, etc., with a defined set of group interests
- profile information
- information listing and describing the background and contacts of members
of the grassroots organization
- program graphics
- distinctive designs, logos, etc., which distinguish the grassroots
organization to raise its identity
- public affairs coordinators
- volunteer or professional staff to handle external communication
- public-interest group
- non-profit groups with a defined set of interests
- quarterly update newsletter
- brief document to share information and build team support
- re-align
- rearrange the organization and, often, its support
- recruitment procedure
- specific, systematic methods to increase grassroots membership
- right to representation
- right of citizen/constituents to have an elected representative
- rollout
- process by which information is systematically distributed
- staff
- non-elected, appointed individuals who serve voters without pay and elected
representatives for compensation
- sub-committee
- separate, specialized committee in a full legislative committee
- talking points
- brief list of ideas used as an outline for comments in a meeting
- trade association
- group of individuals or companies with a defined set of interests
- training module
- set of principles, methods and materials to accompany a seminar for
training individuals to conduct grassroots activities
- unlikes
- combining groups with differences when sharing a grassroots goal
- vendor
- a person, group or company which provides something to another
- veto
- action taken by a public sector, elected chief executive to block
legislation or action by an elected legislative body
GRASSROOTS PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT | LEGISLATORS AND POLICY-MAKERS | REFERENCE MATERIALS | IDEA EXCHANGE | ABOUT KGA
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CONTACT
Kevin Gottlieb & Associates, Inc.
P.O. Box 3240
Annapolis, MD 21403-0240
(301) 858-5101 tel
gottliebk@mindspring.com
All contents of the GATE web site are copyright © 1996 Kevin Gottlieb
and Associates, Inc. All rights reserved. GATE® is a registered service
mark of Kevin Gottlieb and Associates, Inc.
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